feat: 独立词库、三向认词与当日快闪复习
## 独立词库 理解词原先只能跟着课程单元走，学完 A0 十课词汇量只增加约 22 个实词， 不足以解决"记不住单词"。新增一份独立词库 assets/words/wordbank.json （2748 词，A1–B1），挂进 receptiveWordRegistry 的合成单元 bank-A1/A2/B1， 完全复用理解词已有的状态机，不依赖课程进度，第一天就能用。 数据来源、许可与合成规则记在 tool/words/DATA-NOTE.md：CEFR-J 定等级、 公开词书提供音标、AI 重写全部释义并生成例句、OpenSubtitles 提供口语词频。 词书部分为 CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 且上游权利不明，仅供个人非商用； 若要分发或上架，须替换音标那一列。 ## 背单词机制 - 间隔阶梯 1/3/7/15/30/60/120 天，连续答对上一级，答错回第一级。 原先首次答对后要等 7 天才复习，正是"第二天就忘"的成因。 - 每日新词上限（10 分钟 8 个 / 20 分钟 15 个 / 30 分钟 20 个）。 阶梯第一级是次日，今天引入的新词就是明天的工作量。 - 新词按口语频率发放，不再按字母序 —— A1 从 a.m./ability 变成 no/not/know/just。 - 三个方向按层级轮转：看词（英→中）→ 听词（音→中）→ 想词（中→英）。 想词题仍是选择题，不要求产出，理解词定位不变，不进升级分母。 - 单词页独立成 tab，首页今日任务卡下方给一张认词入口卡。 ## 用法对照 课程 JSON 增加 usage 字段（when/reply/swap/confuse）：一个句型用在什么场合、 对方通常怎么答、还能怎么说、跟哪个学过的句型容易混。 知道 How are you? 的意思，不等于知道它不是用来问名字的。 ## 复习流 - 当日快闪（recap）独立成队列，不占复习预算，也不计入积压。 - 只发放当日预算内的量，其余保持到期状态等下次，不悄悄丢弃或改期。 - 答错的项隔几题后回来，而不是立刻重问。 测试 296 通过，flutter analyze 干净。 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
shenlei
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import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
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import '../../core/app_state.dart';
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import '../../core/app_theme.dart';
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import '../../core/courses/courses.dart';
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import '../../core/models.dart';
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import '../../core/voice_service.dart';
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import '../../widgets/app_widgets.dart';
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/// What the round of recognition is about right now. The home card and this
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/// page share it so the two never describe today's words differently.
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String wordTaskHeadline(AppState state) {
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final due = state.dueWords.length;
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if (due > 0) return '今天有 $due 个词该过一遍';
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final unasked = state.unaskedWords.length;
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if (unasked > 0) return '有 $unasked 个新学的词还没问过';
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return '今天还能学 ${state.newWordQuota} 个新词';
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}
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/// The word list the learner can open on its own (learning engine 3.5).
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///
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/// Words are never asked to be produced here: the only task is a 5–10 second
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/// recognition question, and the rest of the page is just what has been met.
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class WordsPage extends StatefulWidget {
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const WordsPage({super.key, required this.state});
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final AppState state;
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@override
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State<WordsPage> createState() => _WordsPageState();
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}
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class _WordsPageState extends State<WordsPage> {
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List<WordQuestion>? quiz;
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int index = 0;
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String? picked;
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int right = 0;
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void _startQuiz() {
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final plan = widget.state.wordSession();
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if (plan.isEmpty) return;
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setState(() {
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quiz = plan;
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index = 0;
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picked = null;
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right = 0;
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});
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_playIfHeard(plan.first);
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}
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/// A listening question plays itself: the learner should not have to find a
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/// button before the question has even been asked.
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void _playIfHeard(WordQuestion question) {
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if (question.mode != WordAskMode.listen) return;
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VoiceService.instance.speak(wordEnglish(question.id));
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}
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void _answer(WordQuestion question, String option) {
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final correct = option == question.answer;
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widget.state.recordWordRecognition(question.id, correct: correct);
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setState(() {
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picked = option;
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if (correct) right += 1;
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});
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}
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void _next() {
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final last = index + 1 >= quiz!.length;
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setState(() {
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if (last) {
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quiz = null;
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} else {
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index += 1;
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}
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picked = null;
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});
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if (!last) _playIfHeard(quiz![index]);
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}
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@override
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Widget build(BuildContext context) {
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if (quiz case final questions?) return _quizView(questions[index]);
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return _listView();
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}
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Widget _quizView(WordQuestion question) {
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final answered = picked != null;
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final english = wordEnglish(question.id);
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final ipa = wordIpa(question.id);
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// Before the answer each way round gives a different clue; after it all
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// three land on the spelling, which is what the question was for.
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// Withholding it earlier is the question: a heard word shown spelled is
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// a reading question, and a meaning shown next to its word is no question
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// at all.
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final prompt = switch (question.mode) {
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WordAskMode.read => english,
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WordAskMode.listen => answered ? english : '· · ·',
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WordAskMode.recall => answered ? english : question.shown,
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};
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// Speaking the word before a recall answer would just read it out.
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final canSpeak = answered || question.mode != WordAskMode.recall;
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return AppPage(
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child: SpacedColumn(
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children: [
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Eyebrow(
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'${switch (question.mode) {
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WordAskMode.read => '认词',
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WordAskMode.listen => '听词',
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WordAskMode.recall => '想词',
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}} · ${index + 1} / ${quiz!.length}',
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),
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Row(
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children: [
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Expanded(
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child: Column(
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crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
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children: [
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Text(
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prompt,
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style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headlineMedium,
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),
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if (answered &&
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ipa.isNotEmpty &&
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question.mode != WordAskMode.read)
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Text(ipa, style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodyMedium),
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],
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),
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),
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if (canSpeak)
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IconButton(
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icon: Icon(
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question.mode == WordAskMode.listen
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? Icons.replay_outlined
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: Icons.volume_up_outlined,
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),
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tooltip: question.mode == WordAskMode.listen ? '再听一遍' : null,
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onPressed: () => VoiceService.instance.speak(english),
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),
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],
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),
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Text(switch (question.mode) {
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WordAskMode.read => '它是什么意思？只要认出来就行，不用会说。',
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WordAskMode.listen => '听到的是哪个意思？听不清可以再听一遍。',
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WordAskMode.recall => '哪个词是这个意思？认出来就行，不用自己拼。',
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}),
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for (final option in question.options)
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SizedBox(
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width: double.infinity,
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child: OutlinedButton(
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onPressed: answered ? null : () => _answer(question, option),
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style: !answered || option != question.answer
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? null
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: OutlinedButton.styleFrom(
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backgroundColor: AppColors.softGreen,
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),
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child: Align(
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alignment: Alignment.centerLeft,
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child: Padding(
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padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 6),
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child: Text(option, style: const TextStyle(fontSize: 16)),
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),
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),
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),
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),
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if (answered) ...[
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SectionCard(
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tint: picked == question.answer
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? AppColors.softGreen
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: AppColors.warm,
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child: SpacedColumn(
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children: [
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Text(
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picked == question.answer
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? '对了。'
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: question.mode == WordAskMode.recall
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? '「${question.shown}」是 $english，明天再问你一次。'
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: '$english 是「${question.answer}」，明天再问你一次。',
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style: TextStyle(color: AppColors.warmInk, height: 1.45),
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),
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// The sentence is the point of the feedback: a gloss alone is
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// what did not stick the first time.
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if (WordBank.instance.exampleOf(question.id) case final sample?) ...[
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Text(
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sample.en,
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style: TextStyle(
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color: AppColors.warmInk,
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fontSize: 16,
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height: 1.45,
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),
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),
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if (sample.zh.isNotEmpty)
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Text(
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sample.zh,
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style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodyMedium,
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),
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],
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if (WordBank.instance.moreSenses(question.id) case final more
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when more.isNotEmpty)
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Text(
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'也有「$more」的意思。',
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style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodySmall,
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),
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],
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),
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),
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PrimaryButton(
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label: index + 1 >= quiz!.length ? '做完了' : '下一个',
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onPressed: _next,
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),
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],
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TextButton(
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onPressed: () => setState(() {
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quiz = null;
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picked = null;
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}),
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child: const Text('先不做了'),
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),
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],
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),
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);
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}
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Widget _listView() {
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final state = widget.state;
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final shaky = state.shakyWords;
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final grouped = state.wordsByUnit;
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final waiting = state.unstartedBankWordCount;
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final quota = state.newWordQuota;
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final planned = state.wordSessionPreviewSize;
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return AppPage(
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child: SpacedColumn(
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children: [
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const Eyebrow('学过的词'),
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Text(
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grouped.isEmpty
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? '还没有学过的词'
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: '认识 ${state.recognizedWordCount} · 熟悉 ${state.familiarWordCount}',
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style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headlineMedium,
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),
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const Text('这些词只要听到、看到能认出来就够了，不用背着写出来。'),
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if (planned > 0)
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SectionCard(
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tint: AppColors.softGreen,
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child: SpacedColumn(
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children: [
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Text(
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wordTaskHeadline(state),
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style: const TextStyle(fontSize: 17),
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),
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Text(
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'$planned 个题，一个题几秒钟。',
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style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodyMedium,
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),
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PrimaryButton(label: '开始认词', onPressed: _startQuiz),
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],
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),
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)
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else if (grouped.isNotEmpty)
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SectionCard(
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tint: AppColors.surfaceMuted,
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child: Text(
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quota > 0
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? '今天的词都过完了，剩下的等到期再问。'
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: '今天的新词学满 ${state.newWordsPerDay} 个了，到期的也都过完了。'
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'明天它们会回来找你。',
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),
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),
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if (waiting > 0)
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Text(
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quota > 0
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? '词库里还有 $waiting 个词没开始，今天还能学 $quota 个。'
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: '词库里还有 $waiting 个词没开始，明天继续。',
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style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodySmall,
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),
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if (shaky.isNotEmpty) ...[
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const Eyebrow('没记住的'),
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SectionCard(
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tint: AppColors.warm,
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child: SpacedColumn(
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children: [
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for (final id in shaky.take(8)) _WordRow(id: id, state: state),
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],
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),
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),
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],
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for (final entry in grouped.entries) ...[
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Eyebrow(_unitTitle(entry.key)),
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SectionCard(
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tint: AppColors.surfaceMuted,
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child: SpacedColumn(
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children: [
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for (final id in entry.value.take(_groupLimit))
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_WordRow(id: id, state: state),
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if (entry.value.length > _groupLimit)
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Text(
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'还有 ${entry.value.length - _groupLimit} 个',
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style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodySmall,
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),
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],
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),
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),
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],
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],
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),
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);
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}
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/// A unit group is a reminder of what has been met, not a dictionary, so it
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/// stops before the bank turns it into an endless scroll.
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static const _groupLimit = 30;
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String _unitTitle(String unit) {
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if (unit.isEmpty) return '查词收藏';
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if (WordBank.isBankUnit(unit)) return '词库 · ${WordBank.levelOfUnit(unit)}';
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final lesson = allLessons.where((item) => item.id == unit);
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return lesson.isEmpty ? unit : lesson.first.title;
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}
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}
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class _WordRow extends StatelessWidget {
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const _WordRow({required this.id, required this.state});
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final String id;
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final AppState state;
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@override
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Widget build(BuildContext context) {
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final status = state.wordStatus(id);
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return Row(
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children: [
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Expanded(
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child: Column(
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crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
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children: [
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Text(
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wordEnglish(id),
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style: const TextStyle(fontSize: 16, fontWeight: FontWeight.w600),
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),
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Text(
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wordIpa(id).isEmpty
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? wordMeaning(id)
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: '${wordIpa(id)} ${wordMeaning(id)}',
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style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodyMedium,
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),
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],
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),
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),
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Text(
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switch (status) {
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WordStatus.newWord => '新学',
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WordStatus.recognized => '认识',
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WordStatus.familiar => '熟悉',
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},
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style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodySmall,
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),
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IconButton(
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icon: const Icon(Icons.volume_up_outlined, size: 20),
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onPressed: () => VoiceService.instance.speak(wordEnglish(id)),
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),
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],
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);
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}
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}
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user