feat: 独立词库、三向认词与当日快闪复习

## 独立词库

理解词原先只能跟着课程单元走,学完 A0 十课词汇量只增加约 22 个实词,
不足以解决"记不住单词"。新增一份独立词库 assets/words/wordbank.json
(2748 词,A1–B1),挂进 receptiveWordRegistry 的合成单元 bank-A1/A2/B1,
完全复用理解词已有的状态机,不依赖课程进度,第一天就能用。

数据来源、许可与合成规则记在 tool/words/DATA-NOTE.md:CEFR-J 定等级、
公开词书提供音标、AI 重写全部释义并生成例句、OpenSubtitles 提供口语词频。
词书部分为 CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 且上游权利不明,仅供个人非商用;
若要分发或上架,须替换音标那一列。

## 背单词机制

- 间隔阶梯 1/3/7/15/30/60/120 天,连续答对上一级,答错回第一级。
  原先首次答对后要等 7 天才复习,正是"第二天就忘"的成因。
- 每日新词上限(10 分钟 8 个 / 20 分钟 15 个 / 30 分钟 20 个)。
  阶梯第一级是次日,今天引入的新词就是明天的工作量。
- 新词按口语频率发放,不再按字母序 —— A1 从 a.m./ability 变成 no/not/know/just。
- 三个方向按层级轮转:看词(英→中)→ 听词(音→中)→ 想词(中→英)。
  想词题仍是选择题,不要求产出,理解词定位不变,不进升级分母。
- 单词页独立成 tab,首页今日任务卡下方给一张认词入口卡。

## 用法对照

课程 JSON 增加 usage 字段(when/reply/swap/confuse):一个句型用在什么场合、
对方通常怎么答、还能怎么说、跟哪个学过的句型容易混。
知道 How are you? 的意思,不等于知道它不是用来问名字的。

## 复习流

- 当日快闪(recap)独立成队列,不占复习预算,也不计入积压。
- 只发放当日预算内的量,其余保持到期状态等下次,不悄悄丢弃或改期。
- 答错的项隔几题后回来,而不是立刻重问。

测试 296 通过,flutter analyze 干净。

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
shenlei
2026-09-20 23:54:17 +09:00
co-authored by Claude Opus 5
parent 1a10ca88e0
commit 6b42b7abc3
52 changed files with 4044 additions and 82 deletions
@@ -59,6 +59,99 @@ void main() {
expect(failures, isEmpty);
});
test('every A0 pattern says when it is used', () {
final missing = [
for (final pack in CourseRepository.instance.units)
if (pack.level == 'A0')
for (final item in pack.coreItems)
if (item.type != 'word' && (coreUsage(item.id)?.when ?? '').isEmpty)
'${item.id} "${item.en}"',
];
expect(
missing,
isEmpty,
reason: '句型要写清什么时候用,否则学会了也不知道该用哪一句',
);
});
test('every confusable points at a real taught item with a note', () {
final broken = <String>[];
for (final pack in CourseRepository.instance.units) {
for (final item in pack.coreItems) {
for (final other in item.usage.confuse) {
if (!isCoreItem(other.id)) broken.add('${item.id} → ${other.id} 不存在');
if (other.note.isEmpty) broken.add('${item.id} → ${other.id} 没写区别');
if (other.id == item.id) broken.add('${item.id} 指向自己');
}
}
}
expect(broken, isEmpty);
});
test('every A0 pattern has something to be told apart from', () {
final alone = [
for (final pack in CourseRepository.instance.units)
if (pack.level == 'A0')
for (final item in pack.coreItems)
if (item.type != 'word' && item.usage.confuse.isEmpty)
'${item.id} "${item.en}"',
];
expect(alone, isEmpty, reason: '每个句型都要有一句容易混的,才出得了辨析题');
});
test('a pattern can be told apart from something already taught', () {
final order = {
for (var i = 0; i < CourseRepository.instance.units.length; i++)
CourseRepository.instance.units[i].id: i,
};
final late = <String>[];
for (final pack in CourseRepository.instance.units) {
if (pack.level != 'A0') continue;
for (final item in pack.coreItems) {
if (item.type == 'word' || item.usage.confuse.isEmpty) continue;
// The first review of an item comes a day after its own unit, so a
// pairing that only names later units has nothing to ask about then.
final reachable = item.usage.confuse.any((other) {
final unit = coreItemRegistry[other.id]?.unit;
return unit != null && (order[unit] ?? 999) <= order[pack.id]!;
});
if (!reachable) late.add('${item.id} 的易混句都在后面的单元');
}
}
expect(late, isEmpty);
});
test('a contrast question offers the item and something else to pick', () {
final broken = <String>[];
for (final id in allCoreItemIds) {
if ((coreUsage(id)?.confuse ?? const []).isEmpty) continue;
final question = coreContrastQuestion(id);
if (question == null) {
broken.add('$id has confusables but no question');
continue;
}
// Two options is a real choice; more than three turns recall into a
// reading exercise.
if (question.options.length < 2 || question.options.length > 3) {
broken.add('$id has ${question.options.length} options');
}
// A situation that quotes one of the sentences gives the choice away.
for (final option in question.options) {
if (question.situation.contains(option)) {
broken.add('$id 的情境里写出了选项「$option」');
}
}
if (!question.options.contains(question.answer)) {
broken.add('$id answer is not among the options');
}
// Two sentences a learner has to tell apart cannot be the same string.
if (question.options.toSet().length != question.options.length) {
broken.add('$id repeats an option');
}
}
expect(broken, isEmpty);
});
test('assessment tasks are answerable and replacements point home', () {
final ids = {for (final pack in assessmentPacks) pack.id};
final failures = <String>[];