{ "schemaVersion": 1, "id": "A1-U17", "revision": 1, "level": "A1", "title": "酒店里的需求", "categories": [ "旅行" ], "canDo": "要物品、报告简单问题", "status": "draft", "meta": { "draftedBy": "claude-opus-5", "draftedAt": "2026-09-17", "sources": [ "CEFR-J Vocabulary Profile 1.5", "CEFR-J Grammar Profile 20180315" ], "reviews": [], "frozenAt": null }, "names": [], "grammar": [ { "id": "16", "use": "active" }, { "id": "59-2", "use": "active" }, { "id": "123", "use": "active" }, { "id": "250", "use": "active", "reason": "CEFR-J 未标级别,Could you ...? 是向酒店提要求时最礼貌的说法" }, { "id": "117", "use": "active" } ], "coreItems": [ { "id": "A1-U17-P01", "type": "phrase", "en": "There's no hot water.", "zh": "没有热水。", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "no hot water" ] ], "example": { "en": "There's no hot water in the shower.", "zh": "淋浴没有热水。" }, "review": { "prompt": "告诉前台房间没有热水。" } }, { "id": "A1-U17-P02", "type": "phrase", "en": "The TV doesn't work.", "zh": "电视坏了。", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "doesn't work", "don't work" ] ], "example": { "en": "The light doesn't work.", "zh": "灯不亮。" }, "review": { "prompt": "说房间的灯不亮。" } }, { "id": "A1-U17-W01", "type": "word", "en": "broken", "zh": "坏的", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "broken" ] ], "example": { "en": "The chair is broken.", "zh": "椅子坏了。" }, "review": { "prompt": "说房间的椅子坏了。" } }, { "id": "A1-U17-W02", "type": "word", "en": "dirty", "zh": "脏的", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "dirty" ] ], "example": { "en": "The towels are dirty.", "zh": "毛巾是脏的。" }, "review": { "prompt": "说床单是脏的。" } }, { "id": "A1-U17-P03", "type": "phrase", "en": "Can I have another towel?", "zh": "可以再给我一条毛巾吗?", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "another towel", "more towels" ] ], "example": { "en": "Can I have two more towels?", "zh": "可以再给我两条毛巾吗?" }, "review": { "prompt": "再要一条毛巾。" } }, { "id": "A1-U17-P04", "type": "phrase", "en": "It's too noisy.", "zh": "太吵了。", "sceneWord": true, "sceneReason": "noisy 为 A2,投诉房间时离不开这个词", "match": [ [ "noisy" ] ], "example": { "en": "My room is too noisy.", "zh": "我的房间太吵了。" }, "review": { "prompt": "说房间太吵,睡不着。" } }, { "id": "A1-U17-P05", "type": "phrase", "en": "Can you send someone?", "zh": "能派个人来吗?", "sceneWord": true, "sceneReason": "send 为 A2,请酒店派人处理问题时必需", "match": [ [ "send someone" ] ], "example": { "en": "Can you send someone to my room?", "zh": "能派个人来我房间吗?" }, "review": { "prompt": "请前台派人来修。" } }, { "id": "A1-U17-P06", "type": "phrase", "en": "Can I change rooms?", "zh": "我能换个房间吗?", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "change rooms", "another room" ] ], "example": { "en": "Can I have another room?", "zh": "能给我换一间房吗?" }, "review": { "prompt": "问能不能换房间。" } }, { "id": "A1-U17-P07", "type": "phrase", "en": "Could you bring me some water?", "zh": "能给我拿点水吗?", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "bring me" ] ], "example": { "en": "Could you bring me a blanket?", "zh": "能给我拿条毛毯吗?" }, "review": { "prompt": "请服务员给你拿点水。" } }, { "id": "A1-U17-P08", "type": "phrase", "en": "My room number is 1206.", "zh": "我的房间号是 1206。", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "room number" ] ], "example": { "en": "What's your room number?", "zh": "你的房间号是多少?" }, "review": { "prompt": "打电话给前台时先说房间号。" } }, { "id": "A1-U17-P09", "type": "phrase", "en": "I can't open the door.", "zh": "我打不开门。", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "can't open" ] ], "example": { "en": "I can't open the window.", "zh": "我打不开窗。" }, "review": { "prompt": "说你打不开房门。" } }, { "id": "A1-U17-P10", "type": "phrase", "en": "Please clean my room.", "zh": "请打扫我的房间。", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "clean my room", "clean the room" ] ], "example": { "en": "Please clean the room at ten.", "zh": "请十点打扫房间。" }, "review": { "prompt": "请酒店打扫你的房间。" } }, { "id": "A1-U17-P11", "type": "phrase", "en": "Thank you for your help.", "zh": "谢谢你的帮助。", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "thank you for", "thanks for" ] ], "example": { "en": "Thanks for the towels.", "zh": "谢谢你送的毛巾。" }, "review": { "prompt": "问题解决后道谢。" } } ], "receptiveWords": [ { "id": "A1-U17-R01", "en": "noise", "zh": "噪音" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R02", "en": "paper", "zh": "纸" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R03", "en": "wall", "zh": "墙" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R04", "en": "desk", "zh": "书桌" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R05", "en": "chair", "zh": "椅子" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R06", "en": "couch", "zh": "沙发" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R07", "en": "blanket", "zh": "毛毯" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R08", "en": "shampoo", "zh": "洗发水" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R09", "en": "lamp", "zh": "台灯" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R10", "en": "repair", "zh": "修理" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R11", "en": "moment", "zh": "片刻" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R12", "en": "give", "zh": "给" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R13", "en": "break", "zh": "弄坏" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R14", "en": "hole", "zh": "洞" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R15", "en": "hear", "zh": "听见" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R16", "en": "matter", "zh": "事情(What's the matter?)" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R17", "en": "happen", "zh": "发生" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R18", "en": "lock", "zh": "锁" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R19", "en": "extra", "zh": "额外的" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R20", "en": "rude", "zh": "粗鲁的" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R21", "en": "strange", "zh": "奇怪的" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R22", "en": "awake", "zh": "醒着的" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R23", "en": "hard", "zh": "硬的" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R24", "en": "bad", "zh": "坏的;糟糕的" }, { "id": "A1-U17-R25", "en": "call", "zh": "打电话" } ], "segments": [ { "id": "A1-U17-S1", "title": "房间里的问题", "minutes": 13, "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P01", "A1-U17-P02", "A1-U17-W01", "A1-U17-W02", "A1-U17-P08" ], "listening": { "text": "Hello, this is room 1206. There's no hot water. And the TV doesn't work. OK, sir. What's your room number again? My room number is 1206.", "question": "客人房间有什么问题?", "options": [ "没有热水,电视坏了", "太吵,门打不开", "毛巾脏了" ] }, "speaking": [ { "text": "There's no hot water." }, { "text": "The TV doesn't work." }, { "text": "The chair is broken.", "tip": "broken 读 /ˈbrəʊkən/" }, { "text": "The towels are dirty." }, { "text": "My room number is 1206." } ], "reading": { "text": "Room problems\nThe lamp on the desk doesn't work.\nThe couch is dirty.\nThere's a hole in the wall.\nThe shower has no hot water.\nThere's no toilet paper and no shampoo.\nCall 0 and give us your room number. We can repair everything soon!", "question": "客人发现问题时应该怎么做?", "options": [ "拨 0 并说房间号", "自己修理", "去前台排队" ] }, "writing": { "prompt": "写两句话:说出房间号,再说没有热水。", "example": "My room number is 1206. There's no hot water.", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P08", "A1-U17-P01" ] }, "independent": { "prompt": "用英语打电话给前台,说你房间的两个问题。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P08", "A1-U17-P02", "A1-U17-W01", "A1-U17-W02" ] } }, { "id": "A1-U17-S2", "title": "请求帮助", "minutes": 12, "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P03", "A1-U17-P05", "A1-U17-P07", "A1-U17-P10", "A1-U17-P11" ], "listening": { "text": "Hi, can I have another towel? And could you bring me some water? Sure. Anything else? Can you send someone? The light is broken. Yes, in a moment. Thank you for your help.", "question": "客人要了哪两样东西?", "options": [ "毛巾和水", "毛毯和水", "毛巾和洗发水" ] }, "speaking": [ { "text": "Can I have another towel?" }, { "text": "Can you send someone?" }, { "text": "Could you bring me some water?", "tip": "Could you 常连读成 /kʊdʒu/" }, { "text": "Please clean my room." }, { "text": "Thank you for your help." } ], "reading": { "text": "Hotel help\nNeed something extra? Call 0.\n· Towels, blankets and shampoo: we can bring them to your room.\n· Something is broken? We can send someone.\n· Please clean my room: put this card on your door.\n· Don't break the lock! If you can't open the door, call us.", "question": "想让酒店打扫房间,应该怎么做?", "options": [ "把卡挂在门上", "拨 0", "去前台" ] }, "writing": { "prompt": "写两句话:再要一条毛巾,再请人拿点水。", "example": "Can I have another towel? Could you bring me some water?", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P03", "A1-U17-P07" ] }, "independent": { "prompt": "用英语请酒店派人来修电视,最后道谢。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P05", "A1-U17-P02", "A1-U17-P11" ] } }, { "id": "A1-U17-S3", "title": "换房间", "minutes": 12, "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P04", "A1-U17-P06", "A1-U17-P09" ], "listening": { "text": "What's the matter? It's too noisy. I can hear music from the next room. Can I change rooms? Sure. Here is the key to room 1508. ... Hello? I can't open the door.", "question": "客人为什么要换房间?", "options": [ "太吵了", "门打不开", "房间太脏" ] }, "speaking": [ { "text": "It's too noisy." }, { "text": "Can I change rooms?" }, { "text": "I can't open the door." } ], "reading": { "text": "A bad night\nWhat happened? I can't sleep. My room is too noisy. There's a strange noise from the wall, and I'm awake at 3 am. The bed is very hard too. I call the front desk, but the man is rude. He says, \"No, you can't change rooms.\" Tomorrow I can ask again.", "question": "写这段话的人为什么睡不着?", "options": [ "房间太吵,床也太硬", "房间太冷", "灯坏了" ] }, "writing": { "prompt": "写两句话:说太吵了,问能不能换房间。", "example": "It's too noisy. Can I change rooms?", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P04", "A1-U17-P06" ] }, "independent": { "prompt": "你拿到新房卡却打不开门,用英语向前台说明。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P09", "A1-U17-P08", "A1-U17-P05" ] } } ], "scenes": [ { "id": "A1-U17-C1", "kind": "main", "title": "打电话给前台", "learnerRole": "客人", "aiRole": "前台", "setting": "你刚入住,发现房间有几个问题,打电话给前台。", "turns": [ { "ai": "Front desk. How can I help you?", "goal": "先说房间号", "model": "Hello. My room number is 1206.", "zh": "你好,我的房间号是 1206。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P08" ] }, { "ai": "Yes, Mr Chen. What's the matter?", "goal": "说没有热水", "model": "There's no hot water.", "zh": "没有热水。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P01" ] }, { "ai": "I'm sorry. Anything else?", "goal": "说电视也坏了", "model": "And the TV doesn't work.", "zh": "电视也坏了。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P02" ] }, { "ai": "OK. What can we do for you?", "goal": "请前台派人来", "model": "Can you send someone?", "zh": "能派个人来吗?", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P05" ] }, { "ai": "Yes, in ten minutes.", "goal": "道谢", "model": "Thank you for your help.", "zh": "谢谢你的帮助。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P11" ] } ], "practice": {} }, { "id": "A1-U17-C2", "kind": "variant", "title": "房间太吵要换房", "learnerRole": "客人", "aiRole": "前台", "setting": "半夜房间很吵,你到前台要求换房间。", "turns": [ { "ai": "Good evening. Can I help you?", "goal": "说房间太吵", "model": "Yes. My room is too noisy.", "zh": "是的,我的房间太吵了。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P04" ] }, { "ai": "Oh, I'm sorry. Is it the music?", "goal": "问能不能换房间", "model": "Yes. Can I change rooms?", "zh": "是的。我能换个房间吗?", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P06" ] }, { "ai": "Sure. Here is the key to room 815.", "goal": "说房间也有点脏", "model": "Thank you. And my room is a little dirty.", "zh": "谢谢。我的房间也有点脏。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-W02" ] }, { "ai": "Sorry about that. We can clean it tomorrow.", "goal": "请明天早上打扫房间", "model": "OK. Please clean my room in the morning.", "zh": "好的。请早上打扫我的房间。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P10" ] }, { "ai": "Yes. Anything else?", "goal": "请给你拿点水", "model": "Could you bring me some water?", "zh": "能给我拿点水吗?", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P07" ] } ] }, { "id": "A1-U17-C3", "kind": "variant", "title": "进不去房间", "learnerRole": "客人", "aiRole": "前台", "setting": "你回到酒店,房门打不开,房间里的东西也有问题。", "turns": [ { "ai": "Hello again! Is everything OK?", "goal": "说你打不开门", "model": "No. I can't open the door.", "zh": "不好。我打不开门。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P09" ] }, { "ai": "Oh, the key card is broken. Here is a new one.", "goal": "再要一条毛巾", "model": "Thanks. Can I have another towel?", "zh": "谢谢。可以再给我一条毛巾吗?", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P03" ] }, { "ai": "Yes. Anything else?", "goal": "说椅子坏了", "model": "The chair in my room is broken.", "zh": "我房间的椅子坏了。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-W01" ] }, { "ai": "I can send someone. What's your room number?", "goal": "说房间号", "model": "My room number is 815.", "zh": "我的房间号是 815。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P08" ] }, { "ai": "OK, in a moment.", "goal": "道谢", "model": "Thank you for your help.", "zh": "谢谢你的帮助。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P11" ] } ] } ], "tasks": [ { "id": "A1-U17-T1", "sceneId": "A1-U17-C1", "goal": "打电话给前台说明房间问题并请人来修", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P08", "A1-U17-P01", "A1-U17-P02", "A1-U17-P05", "A1-U17-P11" ], "slots": [ "房间号", "问题", "派人" ] }, { "id": "A1-U17-T2", "sceneId": "A1-U17-C2", "goal": "当面投诉房间太吵并换房", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P04", "A1-U17-P06", "A1-U17-W02", "A1-U17-P10", "A1-U17-P07" ], "slots": [ "问题", "换房", "其他请求" ] }, { "id": "A1-U17-T3", "sceneId": "A1-U17-C3", "goal": "进不去房间时处理多个小问题", "itemIds": [ "A1-U17-P09", "A1-U17-P03", "A1-U17-W01", "A1-U17-P08", "A1-U17-P11" ], "slots": [ "房门", "毛巾", "损坏" ] } ], "materials": [ { "id": "A1-U17-M1", "mode": "listening", "title": "打给前台报房间问题", "text": "Hello, front desk? This is room 1206. I'm sorry, but there are some problems, and I can't sleep. There's no hot water, and the TV is broken; it doesn't work. The lamp on the desk is broken too. The room is a little dirty, and there is a hole in the wall. It's also very noisy — I can hear a strange noise all night, so I'm still awake. Can you send someone to repair these things and clean the room? Could you bring me another blanket, some shampoo and a new chair? Can I change rooms? One moment — sorry, that's a lot. Thank you for your help.", "glosses": { "send": "派(人)", "still": "仍然", "things": "东西" }, "questions": [ { "type": "gist", "question": "客人打电话主要是为了什么?", "options": [ "报告房间的问题", "订早餐", "问路" ] }, { "type": "detail", "question": "下面哪个是客人说的问题?", "options": [ "没有热水,电视坏了", "床太小", "房间太贵" ] } ] }, { "id": "A1-U17-M2", "mode": "reading", "title": "读一段对话:报修", "text": "Guest: Hi, my room number is 305. The TV doesn't work, and there's no hot water.\nAnna: I'm so sorry. What's the matter? I'll send someone to repair it now.\nGuest: Thank you. There's also a strange noise in the wall. What happened? I can't sleep; I'm still awake.\nAnna: Sorry for the trouble. Can I bring you anything?\nGuest: Yes, please. Can I have another blanket, some shampoo, and paper? And the lamp is broken.\nAnna: Of course. We'll give you a new lamp and repair the door lock too.\nGuest: Thank you. The couch has a hole in it, and the chair is broken. Sorry, that's a lot!\nAnna: No problem. Some guests are rude, but you are very kind. I'll fix everything today.\nGuest: One moment — could you bring an extra towel too?\nAnna: Sure, I'll bring it now.\nGuest: Thank you for your help.", "glosses": { "fix": "修理,解决", "trouble": "麻烦", "course": "of course 当然", "still": "仍然" }, "questions": [ { "type": "detail", "question": "客人房间里什么坏了?", "options": [ "电视和台灯", "空调", "窗户" ] }, { "type": "detail", "question": "客人还额外要了什么?", "options": [ "一条毛巾", "一双鞋", "一份报纸" ] } ] } ], "excluded": [ { "en": "pillow", "reason": "B1;A1 用 blanket、towel 这类词" }, { "en": "heater", "reason": "B1;A1 用 no hot water / it's cold 表达" } ] }