{ "schemaVersion": 1, "id": "A1-U18", "revision": 1, "level": "A1", "title": "药店与不舒服", "categories": [ "日常", "旅行" ], "canDo": "说一个症状、听懂基本建议", "status": "draft", "meta": { "draftedBy": "claude-opus-5", "draftedAt": "2026-09-17", "sources": [ "CEFR-J Vocabulary Profile 1.5", "CEFR-J Grammar Profile 20180315" ], "reviews": [], "frozenAt": null }, "names": [], "grammar": [ { "id": "59-2", "use": "active" }, { "id": "60", "use": "active", "reason": "用 My head hurts 说哪里疼" }, { "id": "246", "use": "active" }, { "id": "123", "use": "active" }, { "id": "64", "use": "receptive" } ], "coreItems": [ { "id": "A1-U18-P01", "type": "phrase", "en": "I don't feel well.", "zh": "我不舒服。", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "don't feel well" ] ], "example": { "en": "I don't feel well today.", "zh": "我今天不舒服。" }, "review": { "prompt": "告诉朋友你不舒服。" } }, { "id": "A1-U18-P02", "type": "phrase", "en": "I have a headache.", "zh": "我头疼。", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "have a headache", "have a fever", "have a cold", "have a stomachache", "has a headache", "has a fever", "has a cold" ] ], "example": { "en": "I have a cold.", "zh": "我感冒了。" }, "review": { "prompt": "说你发烧了。" } }, { "id": "A1-U18-P03", "type": "phrase", "en": "My head hurts.", "zh": "我头疼。", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "hurts", "hurt" ] ], "example": { "en": "My back hurts.", "zh": "我背疼。" }, "review": { "prompt": "说你的腿疼。" } }, { "id": "A1-U18-W01", "type": "word", "en": "sick", "zh": "生病的", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "sick" ] ], "example": { "en": "I feel sick.", "zh": "我觉得恶心/不舒服。" }, "review": { "prompt": "说你的孩子生病了。" } }, { "id": "A1-U18-W02", "type": "word", "en": "medicine", "zh": "药", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "medicine" ] ], "example": { "en": "I need some medicine.", "zh": "我需要一些药。" }, "review": { "prompt": "说你需要买药。" } }, { "id": "A1-U18-P04", "type": "phrase", "en": "Is there a pharmacy near here?", "zh": "附近有药店吗?", "sceneWord": true, "sceneReason": "pharmacy 为 B1,但旅行中找药店时必需", "match": [ [ "pharmacy" ] ], "example": { "en": "Where is the pharmacy?", "zh": "药店在哪里?" }, "review": { "prompt": "在街上问附近有没有药店。" } }, { "id": "A1-U18-P05", "type": "phrase", "en": "Do you have something for a headache?", "zh": "有治头疼的药吗?", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "something for" ] ], "example": { "en": "Do you have something for a cold?", "zh": "有治感冒的药吗?" }, "review": { "prompt": "在药店问有没有治发烧的药。" } }, { "id": "A1-U18-P06", "type": "phrase", "en": "How often do I take it?", "zh": "这个药多久吃一次?", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "how often" ] ], "example": { "en": "How often do I take this medicine?", "zh": "这个药多久吃一次?" }, "review": { "prompt": "问药怎么吃。" } }, { "id": "A1-U18-P07", "type": "phrase", "en": "Three times a day.", "zh": "一天三次。", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "times a day", "once a day", "twice a day" ] ], "example": { "en": "Take it two times a day.", "zh": "一天吃两次。" }, "review": { "prompt": "说一天吃两次。" } }, { "id": "A1-U18-P08", "type": "phrase", "en": "after meals", "zh": "饭后", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "after meals", "before meals" ] ], "example": { "en": "Take it after meals.", "zh": "饭后吃。" }, "review": { "prompt": "说这个药饭前吃。" } }, { "id": "A1-U18-P09", "type": "phrase", "en": "I need to see a doctor.", "zh": "我需要看医生。", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "see a doctor" ] ], "example": { "en": "Can I see a doctor today?", "zh": "我今天能看医生吗?" }, "review": { "prompt": "说你需要看医生。" } }, { "id": "A1-U18-P10", "type": "phrase", "en": "I feel better now.", "zh": "我现在好多了。", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "feel better" ] ], "example": { "en": "Do you feel better?", "zh": "你好点了吗?" }, "review": { "prompt": "告诉朋友你好多了。" } }, { "id": "A1-U18-P11", "type": "phrase", "en": "Take care.", "zh": "保重。", "sceneWord": false, "match": [ [ "take care" ] ], "example": { "en": "Take care and drink water.", "zh": "保重,多喝水。" }, "review": { "prompt": "朋友生病了,跟他说保重。" } } ], "receptiveWords": [ { "id": "A1-U18-R01", "en": "fever", "zh": "发烧" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R02", "en": "health", "zh": "健康" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R03", "en": "healthy", "zh": "健康的" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R04", "en": "body", "zh": "身体" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R05", "en": "arm", "zh": "手臂" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R06", "en": "leg", "zh": "腿" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R07", "en": "ear", "zh": "耳朵" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R08", "en": "nose", "zh": "鼻子" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R09", "en": "mouth", "zh": "嘴" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R10", "en": "neck", "zh": "脖子" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R11", "en": "shoulder", "zh": "肩膀" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R12", "en": "knee", "zh": "膝盖" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R13", "en": "heart", "zh": "心脏" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R14", "en": "nurse", "zh": "护士" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R15", "en": "breathe", "zh": "呼吸" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R16", "en": "once", "zh": "一次" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R17", "en": "stomach", "zh": "胃" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R18", "en": "pill", "zh": "药片" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R19", "en": "ill", "zh": "生病的" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R20", "en": "dentist", "zh": "牙医" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R21", "en": "toothache", "zh": "牙疼" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R22", "en": "blood", "zh": "血" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R23", "en": "twice", "zh": "两次" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R24", "en": "important", "zh": "重要的" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R25", "en": "yesterday", "zh": "昨天" }, { "id": "A1-U18-R26", "en": "still", "zh": "仍然" } ], "segments": [ { "id": "A1-U18-S1", "title": "说哪里不舒服", "minutes": 13, "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P01", "A1-U18-P02", "A1-U18-P03", "A1-U18-W01", "A1-U18-P09" ], "listening": { "text": "What's the matter? I don't feel well. I have a headache, and my neck hurts. I think I need to see a doctor.", "question": "说话人哪里不舒服?", "options": [ "头疼和脖子疼", "发烧和胃疼", "牙疼" ] }, "speaking": [ { "text": "I don't feel well." }, { "text": "I have a headache.", "tip": "headache 读 /ˈhedeɪk/,ch 读 /k/" }, { "text": "My head hurts." }, { "text": "I feel sick." }, { "text": "I need to see a doctor." } ], "reading": { "text": "Your body\nHead: eyes, ears, nose and mouth\nNeck and shoulders\nArms and hands\nLegs and knees\nIn your body, your heart is very important. When you run, you breathe fast.\nToothache? See a dentist. A fever or blood? See a doctor or a nurse.", "question": "牙疼应该看谁?", "options": [ "牙医", "护士", "医生" ] }, "writing": { "prompt": "写两句话:说你不舒服,头疼。", "example": "I don't feel well. I have a headache.", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P01", "A1-U18-P02" ] }, "independent": { "prompt": "用英语说说你哪里疼,并说需要看医生。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P03", "A1-U18-W01", "A1-U18-P09" ] } }, { "id": "A1-U18-S2", "title": "在药店", "minutes": 13, "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-W02", "A1-U18-P04", "A1-U18-P05", "A1-U18-P06", "A1-U18-P07", "A1-U18-P08" ], "listening": { "text": "Excuse me, is there a pharmacy near here? Yes, next to the bank. ... Hello. Do you have something for a headache? Yes, this medicine. How often do I take it? Three times a day, after meals.", "question": "药怎么吃?", "options": [ "一天三次,饭后", "一天两次,饭前", "一天一次,睡前" ] }, "speaking": [ { "text": "I need some medicine." }, { "text": "Is there a pharmacy near here?" }, { "text": "Do you have something for a headache?" }, { "text": "How often do I take it?" }, { "text": "Three times a day." }, { "text": "Take it after meals." } ], "reading": { "text": "Medicine box\nFor headaches and fevers\nPeople over 12: take 2 pills three times a day, after meals.\nChildren: take 1 pill twice a day.\nDon't take more than 6 pills a day.\nIll for more than three days? See a doctor.\nFor stomach problems, take it once a day, before meals.", "question": "大人一天最多吃几片?", "options": [ "六片", "三片", "两片" ] }, "writing": { "prompt": "写两句话:问有没有治头疼的药,再问多久吃一次。", "example": "Do you have something for a headache? How often do I take it?", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P05", "A1-U18-P06" ] }, "independent": { "prompt": "你在药店买感冒药,用英语问清楚怎么吃。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-W02", "A1-U18-P05", "A1-U18-P06", "A1-U18-P07", "A1-U18-P08" ] } }, { "id": "A1-U18-S3", "title": "好些了", "minutes": 11, "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P10", "A1-U18-P11" ], "listening": { "text": "How are you today? I was sick yesterday, but I feel better now. Good! Take care.", "question": "说话人今天怎么样?", "options": [ "好多了", "还在发烧", "要去看医生" ] }, "speaking": [ { "text": "I feel better now." }, { "text": "Take care." }, { "text": "I was sick yesterday." } ], "reading": { "text": "A note to my friend\nHi Sam,\nI was ill yesterday. I had a fever, and my body hurt. Today I feel better now. I drink a lot of water and sleep. Health is important! I want to be healthy, so I run every day.\nTake care,\nLily", "question": "Lily 昨天怎么了?", "options": [ "发烧,全身疼", "牙疼", "胃疼" ] }, "writing": { "prompt": "写两句话:说你昨天病了,现在好多了。", "example": "I was sick yesterday. I feel better now.", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P10", "A1-U18-W01" ] }, "independent": { "prompt": "朋友生病了,用英语问他好点没有,并说保重。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P10", "A1-U18-P11" ] } } ], "scenes": [ { "id": "A1-U18-C1", "kind": "main", "title": "在药店买药", "learnerRole": "游客", "aiRole": "药剂师", "setting": "你旅行时头疼,走进一家药店。", "turns": [ { "ai": "Hello. How can I help you?", "goal": "说你不舒服,头疼", "model": "I don't feel well. I have a headache.", "zh": "我不舒服,头疼。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P01", "A1-U18-P02" ] }, { "ai": "Oh, I'm sorry. Do you have a fever?", "goal": "说没有发烧,问有没有治头疼的药", "model": "No. Do you have something for a headache?", "zh": "没有。有治头疼的药吗?", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P05" ] }, { "ai": "Yes. This medicine is good.", "goal": "问多久吃一次", "model": "How often do I take it?", "zh": "这个药多久吃一次?", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P06" ] }, { "ai": "Three times a day, after meals.", "goal": "复述:一天三次,饭后", "model": "Three times a day, after meals. OK.", "zh": "一天三次,饭后。好的。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P07", "A1-U18-P08" ] }, { "ai": "Is it very bad?", "goal": "说如果还疼就去看医生", "model": "If my head hurts tomorrow, I need to see a doctor.", "zh": "如果明天头还疼,我需要看医生。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P03", "A1-U18-P09" ] } ], "practice": {} }, { "id": "A1-U18-C2", "kind": "variant", "title": "在街上找药店", "learnerRole": "游客", "aiRole": "路人", "setting": "你的孩子生病了,你在街上找药店。", "turns": [ { "ai": "Are you OK?", "goal": "说孩子生病了", "model": "My son is sick.", "zh": "我儿子病了。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-W01" ] }, { "ai": "Oh no. What's the matter?", "goal": "说他发烧了", "model": "He has a fever.", "zh": "他发烧了。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P02" ] }, { "ai": "He needs some medicine.", "goal": "问附近有没有药店", "model": "Yes, he needs medicine. Is there a pharmacy near here?", "zh": "是的,他需要药。附近有药店吗?", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P04", "A1-U18-W02" ] }, { "ai": "Yes, it's on the next street.", "goal": "说也许需要看医生", "model": "Thank you. Maybe he needs to see a doctor too.", "zh": "谢谢。也许他还需要看医生。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P09" ] }, { "ai": "There's a hospital near the pharmacy. Take care!", "goal": "道谢", "model": "Thanks. You take care too.", "zh": "谢谢,你也保重。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P11" ] } ] }, { "id": "A1-U18-C3", "kind": "variant", "title": "朋友来问候", "learnerRole": "你", "aiRole": "朋友", "setting": "你昨天生病了,今天朋友打电话来问候。", "turns": [ { "ai": "Hi! How are you today?", "goal": "说好多了", "model": "I feel better now.", "zh": "我现在好多了。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P10" ] }, { "ai": "Great! Do you still have a headache?", "goal": "说还是不太舒服,背疼", "model": "A little. I don't feel well, and my back hurts.", "zh": "有一点。还是不太舒服,背也疼。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P01", "A1-U18-P03" ] }, { "ai": "Do you have medicine?", "goal": "说有药,一天吃两次", "model": "Yes. I take the medicine two times a day.", "zh": "有,这个药一天吃两次。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-W02", "A1-U18-P07" ] }, { "ai": "Before meals or after meals?", "goal": "说饭后吃", "model": "After meals.", "zh": "饭后吃。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P08" ] }, { "ai": "OK. Take care!", "goal": "道谢", "model": "Thanks. Take care.", "zh": "谢谢。保重。", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P11" ] } ] } ], "tasks": [ { "id": "A1-U18-T1", "sceneId": "A1-U18-C1", "goal": "在药店说明症状并问清楚药怎么吃", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P01", "A1-U18-P02", "A1-U18-P05", "A1-U18-P06", "A1-U18-P07", "A1-U18-P08", "A1-U18-P03", "A1-U18-P09" ], "slots": [ "症状", "药", "用法" ] }, { "id": "A1-U18-T2", "sceneId": "A1-U18-C2", "goal": "孩子生病时在街上找药店", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-W01", "A1-U18-P02", "A1-U18-P04", "A1-U18-W02", "A1-U18-P09", "A1-U18-P11" ], "slots": [ "症状", "药店" ] }, { "id": "A1-U18-T3", "sceneId": "A1-U18-C3", "goal": "回答朋友的问候,说说病情", "itemIds": [ "A1-U18-P10", "A1-U18-P01", "A1-U18-P03", "A1-U18-W02", "A1-U18-P07", "A1-U18-P08", "A1-U18-P11" ], "slots": [ "现在怎么样", "哪里疼", "吃药" ] } ], "materials": [ { "id": "A1-U18-M1", "mode": "listening", "title": "药店店员给建议", "text": "Hello. What's the matter? You don't look well; you don't look healthy today. Do you have a fever? OK, you have a headache, your stomach hurts, and your neck and shoulder hurt too. Don't worry. Your health is important. Here is some medicine. Take one pill twice a day, after meals — not once, but two times. Please breathe slowly, drink a lot of water, and rest. If your ear, nose or leg still hurts tomorrow, or if you feel ill, you need to see a doctor. For a toothache, see a dentist. The nurse can help too. The pharmacy is open until ten. Take care!", "glosses": { "rest": "休息", "hurts": "疼", "hurt": "疼", "slowly": "慢慢地" }, "questions": [ { "type": "gist", "question": "说话人主要在做什么?", "options": [ "给生病的人建议和药", "卖衣服", "介绍菜单" ] }, { "type": "detail", "question": "这个药怎么吃?", "options": [ "一天两次,饭后吃", "一天三次,饭前吃", "睡前吃" ] } ] }, { "id": "A1-U18-M2", "mode": "reading", "title": "读一段对话:说不舒服", "text": "Ben: I don't feel well. I have a bad headache, and my body hurts everywhere.\nMia: Oh no. Do you have a fever? You don't look healthy.\nBen: A little. My head and my stomach hurt, and my arm and leg are tired.\nMia: Yesterday you were fine. You should rest. It's important. Do you have any medicine?\nBen: No. Is there a pharmacy near here?\nMia: Yes, next to the bank. The nurse there can give you something for a headache.\nBen: Thanks. My tooth hurts too. Maybe I need a dentist for this toothache.\nMia: Take care. Breathe slowly and drink water. I hope you feel better soon.\nBen: Thank you, my friend. I still feel ill, but a little better now.", "glosses": { "rest": "休息", "hurts": "疼", "hurt": "疼", "everywhere": "到处", "slowly": "慢慢地" }, "questions": [ { "type": "detail", "question": "Ben 哪里不舒服?", "options": [ "头疼、发一点烧、浑身疼", "只是牙疼", "只是肚子疼" ] }, { "type": "detail", "question": "药店在哪里?", "options": [ "银行旁边", "车站里", "酒店对面" ] } ] } ], "excluded": [ { "en": "sore throat", "reason": "sore 为 B1、throat 为 B2;A1 用 My throat hurts 以外的说法,先不教" }, { "en": "cough", "reason": "B1–B2;留到 A2 看病单元" } ] }