Files
English/kouyu_english/assets/courses/A2/A2-U10.json
T
shenleiandClaude Opus 4.8 febfd30f49 feat: A1 短材料复现本单元理解词,并加入黑夜模式
课程内容
- 重写全部 21 个 A1 单元的听读材料,把本单元理解词织进听/读文本,
  单元内理解词复现率从约 20% 提升到约 77%(各单元 56–96%)。
- 修正 U01 房间号与机场大巴同为 thirty 的撞车(改为 17/30/40)。
- 校验器容差按级别读取(A1 为 8%),materials 覆盖率、字数、
  选项子串等校验全部通过;course_content_test 通过。

黑夜模式
- app_theme 拆分明/暗两套调色板,AppColors 随亮度切换;
  main 用 theme/darkTheme/themeMode + builder 镜像已解析亮度;
  主题偏好持久化到快照;进度页新增“外观主题”切换。

文档
- COURSE-PACK-JSON.md 更新 A1 词池覆盖(840/933)与材料复现约定。

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-18 11:16:09 +09:00

1216 lines
31 KiB
JSON
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters
This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.
{
"schemaVersion": 1,
"id": "A2-U10",
"revision": 1,
"level": "A2",
"title": "看病",
"categories": [
"日常",
"旅行"
],
"canDo": "说症状和持续时间、听懂用药说明",
"status": "draft",
"meta": {
"draftedBy": "claude-opus-5",
"draftedAt": "2026-09-17",
"sources": [
"CEFR-J Vocabulary Profile 1.5",
"CEFR-J Grammar Profile 20180315"
],
"reviews": [],
"frozenAt": null
},
"names": [],
"grammar": [
{
"id": "62",
"use": "active"
},
{
"id": "65",
"use": "active"
},
{
"id": "61",
"use": "active"
},
{
"id": "139",
"use": "active"
},
{
"id": "258",
"use": "active",
"reason": "Should I ...? 是问医生怎么做时最常用的问法"
},
{
"id": "127",
"use": "active"
}
],
"coreItems": [
{
"id": "A2-U10-P01",
"type": "phrase",
"en": "I've had a fever for two days.",
"zh": "我发烧两天了。",
"sceneWord": false,
"match": [
[
"for two days",
"for three days",
"for a week"
]
],
"example": {
"en": "I've had a stomachache for three days.",
"zh": "我肚子疼了三天了。"
},
"review": {
"prompt": "说你发烧三天了。"
}
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-P02",
"type": "phrase",
"en": "It hurts when I walk.",
"zh": "我走路的时候疼。",
"sceneWord": false,
"match": [
[
"hurts when"
]
],
"example": {
"en": "My back hurts when I sit down.",
"zh": "我坐下的时候背疼。"
},
"review": {
"prompt": "说你吃东西的时候牙疼。"
}
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-P03",
"type": "phrase",
"en": "I feel dizzy.",
"zh": "我头晕。",
"sceneWord": false,
"match": [
[
"feel dizzy",
"feels dizzy"
]
],
"example": {
"en": "She feels dizzy when she stands up.",
"zh": "她站起来的时候头晕。"
},
"review": {
"prompt": "告诉医生你早上起床时头晕。"
}
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-P04",
"type": "phrase",
"en": "I've got a stomachache.",
"zh": "我肚子疼。",
"sceneWord": false,
"match": [
[
"stomachache"
]
],
"example": {
"en": "My son has a stomachache.",
"zh": "我儿子肚子疼。"
},
"review": {
"prompt": "说你吃完饭后肚子疼。"
}
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-P05",
"type": "phrase",
"en": "It started yesterday.",
"zh": "昨天开始的。",
"sceneWord": false,
"match": [
[
"started yesterday",
"started last night",
"started this morning"
]
],
"example": {
"en": "The pain started last night.",
"zh": "昨晚开始疼的。"
},
"review": {
"prompt": "说是今天早上开始的。"
}
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-P06",
"type": "phrase",
"en": "It's getting worse.",
"zh": "越来越严重了。",
"sceneWord": false,
"match": [
[
"getting worse",
"getting better"
]
],
"example": {
"en": "My leg is getting better.",
"zh": "我的腿好点了。"
},
"review": {
"prompt": "说你的头疼越来越厉害。"
}
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-P07",
"type": "phrase",
"en": "I hurt my ankle.",
"zh": "我把脚踝弄伤了。",
"sceneWord": false,
"match": [
[
"hurt my"
]
],
"example": {
"en": "I fell and hurt my knee.",
"zh": "我摔倒伤了膝盖。"
},
"review": {
"prompt": "说你打球时伤了手臂。"
}
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-P08",
"type": "phrase",
"en": "I can't move my arm.",
"zh": "我的胳膊动不了。",
"sceneWord": false,
"match": [
[
"can't move"
]
],
"example": {
"en": "I can't move my fingers.",
"zh": "我的手指动不了。"
},
"review": {
"prompt": "说你的腿动不了。"
}
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-P09",
"type": "phrase",
"en": "How many should I take?",
"zh": "我该吃几片?",
"sceneWord": false,
"match": [
[
"how many should",
"how many pills should"
]
],
"example": {
"en": "How many pills should I take a day?",
"zh": "我一天该吃几片药?"
},
"review": {
"prompt": "问药剂师这药一次吃几片。"
}
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-P10",
"type": "phrase",
"en": "Take one before bed.",
"zh": "睡前吃一片。",
"sceneWord": false,
"match": [
[
"before bed"
]
],
"example": {
"en": "Take two pills before bed.",
"zh": "睡前吃两片。"
},
"review": {
"prompt": "告诉朋友药要睡前吃。"
}
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-P11",
"type": "phrase",
"en": "Should I stay in bed?",
"zh": "我需要卧床吗?",
"sceneWord": false,
"match": [
[
"stay in bed"
]
],
"example": {
"en": "You should stay in bed for two days.",
"zh": "你应该卧床两天。"
},
"review": {
"prompt": "问医生需不需要卧床休息。"
}
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-P12",
"type": "phrase",
"en": "Do I have to come back?",
"zh": "我还要再来吗?",
"sceneWord": false,
"match": [
[
"come back"
]
],
"example": {
"en": "You have to come back next week.",
"zh": "你下周得再来一次。"
},
"review": {
"prompt": "问医生需不需要复诊。"
}
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-W01",
"type": "word",
"en": "temperature",
"zh": "体温;温度",
"sceneWord": false,
"match": [
[
"temperature"
]
],
"example": {
"en": "Let me take your temperature.",
"zh": "我给你量一下体温。"
},
"review": {
"prompt": "说你体温很高。"
}
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-W02",
"type": "word",
"en": "emergency",
"zh": "紧急情况",
"sceneWord": false,
"match": [
[
"emergency"
]
],
"example": {
"en": "Is it an emergency?",
"zh": "情况紧急吗?"
},
"review": {
"prompt": "问这是不是紧急情况。"
}
}
],
"receptiveWords": [
{
"id": "A2-U10-R01",
"en": "cheek",
"zh": "脸颊"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R02",
"en": "chest",
"zh": "胸口"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R03",
"en": "chin",
"zh": "下巴"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R04",
"en": "lip",
"zh": "嘴唇"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R05",
"en": "toe",
"zh": "脚趾"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R06",
"en": "belly",
"zh": "肚子"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R07",
"en": "patient",
"zh": "病人"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R08",
"en": "pressure",
"zh": "压力;血压"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R09",
"en": "effect",
"zh": "效果;影响"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R10",
"en": "medical",
"zh": "医疗的"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R11",
"en": "physical",
"zh": "身体的"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R12",
"en": "physically",
"zh": "身体上"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R13",
"en": "injure",
"zh": "使受伤"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R14",
"en": "advise",
"zh": "建议"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R15",
"en": "improve",
"zh": "改善"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R16",
"en": "prevent",
"zh": "预防"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R17",
"en": "symptom",
"zh": "症状"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R18",
"en": "cough",
"zh": "咳嗽"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R19",
"en": "sore",
"zh": "疼痛的"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R20",
"en": "pain",
"zh": "疼痛"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R21",
"en": "tablet",
"zh": "药片"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R22",
"en": "clinic",
"zh": "诊所"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R23",
"en": "flu",
"zh": "流感"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R24",
"en": "rest",
"zh": "休息"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R25",
"en": "breath",
"zh": "呼吸"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R26",
"en": "sneeze",
"zh": "打喷嚏"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R27",
"en": "prescription",
"zh": "处方"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R28",
"en": "swollen",
"zh": "肿的"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R29",
"en": "twist",
"zh": "扭伤"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R30",
"en": "recover",
"zh": "恢复"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R31",
"en": "alive",
"zh": "活着的"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R32",
"en": "deep",
"zh": "深的"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R33",
"en": "doubt",
"zh": "怀疑"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R34",
"en": "fear",
"zh": "害怕"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R35",
"en": "shock",
"zh": "震惊"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R36",
"en": "gentle",
"zh": "温和的"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R37",
"en": "lifestyle",
"zh": "生活方式"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R38",
"en": "lack",
"zh": "缺乏"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R39",
"en": "strength",
"zh": "力气"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R40",
"en": "survive",
"zh": "活下来"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R41",
"en": "seem",
"zh": "似乎"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R42",
"en": "elderly",
"zh": "年长的"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R43",
"en": "adult",
"zh": "成年人"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R44",
"en": "teenager",
"zh": "青少年"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R45",
"en": "human",
"zh": "人类的"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R46",
"en": "natural",
"zh": "自然的"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R47",
"en": "mood",
"zh": "心情"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R48",
"en": "energetic",
"zh": "精力充沛的"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R49",
"en": "concern",
"zh": "担心"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R50",
"en": "specific",
"zh": "具体的"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R51",
"en": "increase",
"zh": "增加"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R52",
"en": "support",
"zh": "支持"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R53",
"en": "therefore",
"zh": "因此"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R54",
"en": "clearly",
"zh": "清楚地"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R55",
"en": "simply",
"zh": "简单地"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R56",
"en": "harmful",
"zh": "有害的"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R57",
"en": "method",
"zh": "方法"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R58",
"en": "serious",
"zh": "严重的"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R59",
"en": "foot",
"zh": "脚"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R60",
"en": "plenty",
"zh": "大量"
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-R61",
"en": "die",
"zh": "死"
}
],
"segments": [
{
"id": "A2-U10-S1",
"title": "说症状",
"minutes": 13,
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P01",
"A2-U10-P03",
"A2-U10-P04",
"A2-U10-P05",
"A2-U10-P06",
"A2-U10-W01"
],
"listening": {
"text": "Good morning. What seems to be the problem? I've had a fever for two days. I feel dizzy, and I've got a stomachache. When did it start? It started yesterday. It's getting worse. OK, let me take your temperature. Hmm, it's 39 degrees.",
"question": "病人的体温是多少?",
"options": [
"39 度",
"37 度",
"38 度"
]
},
"speaking": [
{
"text": "I've had a fever for two days.",
"tip": "I've had 连读"
},
{
"text": "I feel dizzy."
},
{
"text": "I've got a stomachache.",
"tip": "stomachache 读作 /ˈstʌməkeɪk/"
},
{
"text": "It started yesterday."
},
{
"text": "It's getting worse."
},
{
"text": "Let me take your temperature.",
"tip": "temperature 重音在前"
}
],
"reading": {
"text": "Patient form\nName: Anna Li Age: 34\nSymptoms: fever, cough, headache, feels dizzy\nWhen did they start? Two days ago. Getting worse.\nTemperature: 38.5\nAny medicine? Yes, one tablet for pain, last night.\nAllergic to any medicine? No.",
"question": "Anna 的症状是从什么时候开始的?",
"options": [
"两天前",
"昨天晚上",
"今天早上"
]
},
"writing": {
"prompt": "写两句话:说你发烧两天了,而且越来越严重。",
"example": "I've had a fever for two days. It's getting worse.",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P01",
"A2-U10-P06"
]
},
"independent": {
"prompt": "用英语说你头晕、肚子疼,是昨天开始的,并说体温很高。",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P03",
"A2-U10-P04",
"A2-U10-P05",
"A2-U10-W01"
]
}
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-S2",
"title": "受伤",
"minutes": 13,
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P02",
"A2-U10-P07",
"A2-U10-P08",
"A2-U10-W02"
],
"listening": {
"text": "Hello, is it an emergency? Not really. I fell and hurt my ankle while I was running. It hurts when I walk. Can you move your foot? Yes, but I can't move my arm very well either. It's a bit swollen. OK, let's have a look.",
"question": "病人是怎么受伤的?",
"options": [
"跑步时摔倒了",
"骑车时摔倒了",
"打球时撞到了"
]
},
"speaking": [
{
"text": "I hurt my ankle."
},
{
"text": "It hurts when I walk."
},
{
"text": "I can't move my arm."
},
{
"text": "Is it an emergency?",
"tip": "emergency 重音在 mer"
}
],
"reading": {
"text": "When to go to the emergency room\nGo at once if:\n· a person can't breathe or has chest pain\n· a person can't move an arm or a leg after an accident\n· there is a lot of blood\nIf you hurt your ankle or toe and it's a bit swollen, it's not an emergency. Put something cold on it and rest. If it hurts when you walk for more than three days, see a doctor.",
"question": "脚踝扭伤、有点肿时,文章建议怎么做?",
"options": [
"冷敷并休息",
"马上去急诊",
"继续跑步"
]
},
"writing": {
"prompt": "写两句话:说你伤了脚踝,走路时疼。",
"example": "I hurt my ankle. It hurts when I walk.",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P07",
"A2-U10-P02"
]
},
"independent": {
"prompt": "用英语说你的胳膊动不了,问护士这算不算紧急情况。",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P08",
"A2-U10-W02"
]
}
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-S3",
"title": "听医嘱",
"minutes": 12,
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P09",
"A2-U10-P10",
"A2-U10-P11",
"A2-U10-P12"
],
"listening": {
"text": "Here's your medicine. How many should I take? Take one tablet in the morning and one before bed. Should I stay in bed? Yes, rest for two days and drink a lot of water. Do I have to come back? Only if you don't feel better after a week.",
"question": "什么情况下需要复诊?",
"options": [
"一周后还没好",
"两天后",
"吃完药以后"
]
},
"speaking": [
{
"text": "How many should I take?"
},
{
"text": "Take one before bed."
},
{
"text": "Should I stay in bed?"
},
{
"text": "Do I have to come back?"
}
],
"reading": {
"text": "Pain Away tablets\nAdults: Take one or two tablets every 4 to 6 hours. Don't take more than 8 tablets in 24 hours.\nChildren under 12: Ask a doctor.\nTake with water, after meals.\nDo not take with other pain medicine.\nIf you don't feel better after 3 days, see a doctor.",
"question": "成年人一天最多能吃几片?",
"options": [
"8 片",
"6 片",
"4 片"
]
},
"writing": {
"prompt": "写两句话:问该吃几片药,问需不需要卧床。",
"example": "How many should I take? Should I stay in bed?",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P09",
"A2-U10-P11"
]
},
"independent": {
"prompt": "用英语告诉朋友药要睡前吃,并问医生你还需不需要再来。",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P10",
"A2-U10-P12"
]
}
}
],
"scenes": [
{
"id": "A2-U10-C1",
"kind": "main",
"title": "在诊所看病",
"learnerRole": "病人",
"aiRole": "医生",
"setting": "你在旅行时生病了,来到当地的诊所。",
"turns": [
{
"ai": "Hello. What's the problem?",
"goal": "说你发烧两天了",
"model": "I've had a fever for two days.",
"zh": "我发烧两天了。",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P01"
]
},
{
"ai": "Any other symptoms?",
"goal": "说你头晕、肚子疼",
"model": "I feel dizzy, and I've got a stomachache.",
"zh": "我头晕,肚子也疼。",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P03",
"A2-U10-P04"
]
},
{
"ai": "When did the stomachache start?",
"goal": "说昨天开始的,越来越严重",
"model": "It started yesterday, and it's getting worse.",
"zh": "昨天开始的,越来越严重了。",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P05",
"A2-U10-P06"
]
},
{
"ai": "Let me take your temperature. It's 38.5. I'll give you some medicine.",
"goal": "问该吃几片",
"model": "How many should I take?",
"zh": "我该吃几片?",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P09"
]
},
{
"ai": "One in the morning and one before bed.",
"goal": "问需不需要卧床",
"model": "One before bed. OK. Should I stay in bed?",
"zh": "睡前一片,好的。我需要卧床吗?",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P10",
"A2-U10-P11"
]
},
{
"ai": "Yes, for two days.",
"goal": "问要不要再来",
"model": "Do I have to come back?",
"zh": "我还要再来吗?",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P12"
]
},
{
"ai": "Only if your temperature is still high after three days.",
"goal": "道谢",
"model": "OK, I'll check my temperature. Thank you, doctor.",
"zh": "好的,我会量体温的。谢谢医生。",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-W01"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-C2",
"kind": "variant",
"title": "运动受伤",
"learnerRole": "病人",
"aiRole": "急诊护士",
"setting": "你跑步时摔倒了,到医院急诊处。",
"turns": [
{
"ai": "Hi. Is it an emergency?",
"goal": "说不算紧急,但你伤了脚踝",
"model": "I don't think it's an emergency, but I hurt my ankle.",
"zh": "我觉得不算紧急,但我伤了脚踝。",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-W02",
"A2-U10-P07"
]
},
{
"ai": "How did it happen?",
"goal": "说跑步时摔倒了,走路时疼",
"model": "I fell when I was running. It hurts when I walk.",
"zh": "我跑步时摔倒了。走路时疼。",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P02"
]
},
{
"ai": "Can you move your foot?",
"goal": "说脚能动,但胳膊动不了",
"model": "Yes, but I can't move my arm.",
"zh": "能,但我的胳膊动不了。",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P08"
]
},
{
"ai": "OK. The doctor can see you in twenty minutes.",
"goal": "问需不需要卧床",
"model": "Should I stay in bed after this?",
"zh": "看完以后需要卧床吗?",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P11"
]
},
{
"ai": "The doctor will tell you.",
"goal": "道谢",
"model": "OK, thank you.",
"zh": "好的,谢谢。",
"itemIds": []
}
]
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-C3",
"kind": "variant",
"title": "在药店问用法",
"learnerRole": "顾客",
"aiRole": "药剂师",
"setting": "医生给你开了药,你在药店问清楚怎么吃。",
"turns": [
{
"ai": "Here's your medicine.",
"goal": "问该吃几片",
"model": "Thanks. How many should I take?",
"zh": "谢谢。我该吃几片?",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P09"
]
},
{
"ai": "One tablet, three times a day. And one more before bed.",
"goal": "确认睡前再吃一片",
"model": "One before bed, too?",
"zh": "睡前也吃一片?",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P10"
]
},
{
"ai": "Yes. How do you feel?",
"goal": "说头晕,越来越严重",
"model": "I feel dizzy, and it's getting worse.",
"zh": "我头晕,越来越严重了。",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P03",
"A2-U10-P06"
]
},
{
"ai": "If it's still bad tomorrow, see the doctor again.",
"goal": "问是不是一定得回去复诊",
"model": "Do I have to come back to the doctor?",
"zh": "我一定得再去看医生吗?",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P12"
]
},
{
"ai": "Only if you don't feel better.",
"goal": "道谢",
"model": "OK. Thanks for your help.",
"zh": "好的,谢谢你的帮助。",
"itemIds": []
}
]
}
],
"tasks": [
{
"id": "A2-U10-T1",
"sceneId": "A2-U10-C1",
"goal": "向医生说清症状并问清医嘱",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P01",
"A2-U10-P03",
"A2-U10-P04",
"A2-U10-P05",
"A2-U10-P06",
"A2-U10-W01",
"A2-U10-P09",
"A2-U10-P10",
"A2-U10-P11",
"A2-U10-P12"
],
"slots": [
"症状",
"时间",
"医嘱"
]
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-T2",
"sceneId": "A2-U10-C2",
"goal": "受伤后向护士说明情况",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-W02",
"A2-U10-P07",
"A2-U10-P02",
"A2-U10-P08",
"A2-U10-P11"
],
"slots": [
"受伤经过",
"部位",
"问题"
]
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-T3",
"sceneId": "A2-U10-C3",
"goal": "在药店问清楚药怎么吃",
"itemIds": [
"A2-U10-P09",
"A2-U10-P10",
"A2-U10-P03",
"A2-U10-P06",
"A2-U10-P12"
],
"slots": [
"用法",
"症状"
]
}
],
"materials": [
{
"id": "A2-U10-M1",
"mode": "listening",
"title": "健康节目:感冒还是流感?",
"text": "Hello and welcome to Health Today. This week, lots of people asked us a question: do I have a cold or the flu? Dr Chen is here to help. Dr Chen, what's the difference? Well, the symptoms can seem similar. With a cold, your nose runs, your eyes are sore, and you sneeze and cough, and you feel a bit tired. With the flu, the symptoms are much stronger. You have a high temperature, pain in your body, and you feel very weak. Some people also have a pain in their belly. Some people can't even get out of bed. So what should we do? For a cold, simply rest, drink plenty of water and eat well. Most people recover in a week. For the flu, stay at home for a few days. Don't go to work, don't do physical exercise, and don't go among lots of people. Elderly people, very young children and people with heart problems should see a doctor. And is there a way to prevent it? Yes. Wash your hands, get some sleep, and think about a flu vaccine every autumn. Thank you, Dr Chen.",
"glosses": {
"vaccine": "疫苗"
},
"questions": [
{
"type": "gist",
"question": "这期节目主要讲什么?",
"options": [
"感冒和流感的区别以及怎么处理",
"怎样治疗心脏病",
"秋天怎样运动"
]
},
{
"type": "detail",
"question": "得了流感通常有什么症状?",
"options": [
"高烧、全身疼、非常虚弱",
"只是打喷嚏",
"只是嗓子有点疼"
]
},
{
"type": "inference",
"question": "为什么得了流感不要去人多的地方?",
"options": [
"会传染给别人",
"人多的地方太吵",
"会让自己更累"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-M2",
"mode": "reading",
"title": "一位老人的健康故事",
"text": "A new lifestyle at 70\nLast year, Mr Wang, an elderly man from Beijing, had a shock. He felt pressure in his chest and couldn't take a deep breath. At the clinic, the doctor said, \"Your heart is not strong. You need to change your lifestyle.\"\nMr Wang was frightened. \"I had no doubt I was going to die,\" he says. \"But the doctor was gentle, and she advised me clearly.\" She gave him a prescription, but she also told him to stop smoking, eat more natural food and walk every day. \"Cigarettes are harmful, and a lack of exercise is bad for your heart,\" she said.\nAt first, walking was hard for him. He had no strength, and his mood was bad. But his daughter supported him, and they walked together every evening. Slowly his health started to improve. Now he goes to a training class for older adults in the park twice a week.\n\"I survived. I'm alive, and I feel energetic,\" he says. \"Teenagers in the park say I walk faster than them!\" Physically, he's much stronger. His doctor says the effect of his new habits is easy to see: his blood pressure is better, and there's less concern about his heart.",
"glosses": {
"habits": "习惯"
},
"questions": [
{
"type": "gist",
"question": "这篇文章主要讲什么?",
"options": [
"一位老人改变生活方式后身体变好了",
"怎样治疗心脏病",
"公园里的运动课"
]
},
{
"type": "detail",
"question": "医生建议王先生做什么?",
"options": [
"戒烟、吃天然的食物、每天走路",
"住院休息",
"每天跑步"
]
},
{
"type": "inference",
"question": "王先生一开始为什么觉得走路很难?",
"options": [
"身体没力气,心情也不好",
"公园太远",
"女儿不支持他"
]
}
]
},
{
"id": "A2-U10-M3",
"mode": "reading",
"title": "旅行急救小知识",
"text": "Health tips for your trip\nMost health problems on a trip are not serious, though some can be. Here are some specific tips.\nStomach problems: These are the most common. Drink bottled water and wash fruit. If you get a stomachache, drink lots of water and rest. See a doctor if you can't keep water down for a day.\nFeet: If you injure your foot, twist your ankle or hurt a toe, take off your shoe and put something cold on it. Keep your foot up. If it's very swollen, or you can't walk, go to a medical center.\nSun: Put sun cream on your face, lips, cheeks and chin. Too much sun is harmful, and heat can increase your temperature. If you feel dizzy and hot, go into the shade and drink water.\nBites: Some insect bites can make your arm red. Humans are strong, and the body has natural ways to deal with them, so usually the bite gets better by itself.\nIn an emergency, don't panic. Your fear is normal, but you need to think clearly. Find the local emergency number before your trip. Medical care can be expensive, therefore travel insurance is a good method to avoid big bills.",
"glosses": {
"insect": "昆虫",
"insurance": "保险"
},
"questions": [
{
"type": "gist",
"question": "这篇文章主要讲什么?",
"options": [
"旅行中常见的健康问题怎么处理",
"怎样买旅行保险",
"哪些国家最危险"
]
},
{
"type": "detail",
"question": "如果扭伤了脚踝,文章建议先做什么?",
"options": [
"脱鞋、冷敷、把脚抬高",
"马上去医院",
"继续走路"
]
},
{
"type": "inference",
"question": "为什么建议出发前查好当地急救电话?",
"options": [
"紧急时能马上找到帮助",
"电话很贵",
"当地人不会说英语"
]
}
]
}
],
"rubric": {
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "说清症状",
"bands": [
"只说不舒服",
"说出症状和部位",
"说出症状、部位、开始时间和变化"
],
"pass": 1
},
{
"name": "问清医嘱",
"bands": [
"没有提问",
"问了一个用药或休息的问题",
"问清怎么吃药、要不要休息和复诊"
],
"pass": 1
}
]
},
"excluded": [
{
"en": "sprain",
"reason": "不在词表中;用 hurt my ankle 表达"
},
{
"en": "throat",
"reason": "B2;只在理解中出现"
}
]
}