ReadViewSDK/Sources/RDReaderView/EPUBTextRendering/BuildPipeline/RDEPUBTextBookBuilder.swift
shenlei c76beed03c feat(reader): 实现大书快速进入与增量分页路径
- PaginationCoordinator: 新增 textReflowable 快速进入路径,支持增量章节构建
  与 staged 合并策略,避免整书一次性构建的主线程阻塞
- TextBookBuilder: 重构为支持单章构建与增量合并模式
- ChapterPageCounter: 优化分页计数逻辑,支持章节级分页缓存
- PageFrameFactory: 新增 CoreText 页面帧工厂,提升排版性能
- ReaderContext/ReaderRuntime: 适配增量分页状态管理

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-02 21:16:57 +08:00

454 lines
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Swift
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import UIKit
/// EPUB EPUB publication `RDEPUBTextBook`
public final class RDEPUBTextBookBuilder {
private let renderer: RDEPUBTextRenderer
private let cache: RDEPUBTextBookCache?
private let layoutConfig: RDEPUBTextLayoutConfig
private let sampler: RDEPUBTextPerformanceSampler
private let renderPipeline: RDEPUBChapterRenderPipeline
private let paginationPipeline: RDEPUBChapterPaginationPipeline
private let tailNormalizer: RDEPUBChapterTailNormalizer
private let cacheCoordinator: RDEPUBPaginationCacheCoordinator
private let diagnosticsReporter: RDEPUBBuildDiagnosticsReporter
///
public private(set) var lastBuildResourceDiagnostics: [RDEPUBTextResourceReferenceDiagnostic] = []
///
public private(set) var lastBuildPaginationDiagnostics: [RDEPUBTextChapterPaginationDiagnostic] = []
///
public private(set) var lastBuildPerformanceSamples: [RDEPUBTextPerformanceSample] = []
/// /
public private(set) var lastBuildCacheStats: (hits: Int, misses: Int) = (0, 0)
///
/// - Parameters:
/// - renderer:
/// - cache:
/// - layoutConfig:
public init(
renderer: RDEPUBTextRenderer,
cache: RDEPUBTextBookCache? = nil,
layoutConfig: RDEPUBTextLayoutConfig = .default
) {
self.renderer = renderer
self.cache = cache
self.layoutConfig = layoutConfig
self.sampler = RDEPUBTextPerformanceSampler()
self.renderPipeline = RDEPUBChapterRenderPipeline(renderer: renderer)
self.paginationPipeline = RDEPUBChapterPaginationPipeline()
self.tailNormalizer = RDEPUBChapterTailNormalizer()
self.cacheCoordinator = RDEPUBPaginationCacheCoordinator(cache: cache, layoutConfig: layoutConfig)
self.diagnosticsReporter = RDEPUBBuildDiagnosticsReporter()
}
/// 使 DTCoreText
public convenience init() {
self.init(renderer: RDEPUBDTCoreTextRenderer())
}
private var isPaginationDebugEnabled: Bool {
ProcessInfo.processInfo.arguments.contains("--demo-pagination-debug")
}
/// Phase 7
public func phase7SemanticSummary(title: String? = nil) -> String? {
diagnosticsReporter.phase7SemanticSummary(
title: title,
diagnostics: lastBuildPaginationDiagnostics
)
}
/// EPUB publication
///
///
/// 1.
/// 2. spine 线 HTML
/// 3. HTML NSAttributedString
/// 4. /
/// 5. 使 CoreText
/// 6.
/// 7. RDEPUBTextBook
public func build(
parser: RDEPUBParser,
publication: RDEPUBPublication,
pageSize: CGSize,
style: RDEPUBTextRenderStyle
) throws -> RDEPUBTextBook {
if isPaginationDebugEnabled {
print("[PaginationDebug] build pageSize=\(NSCoder.string(for: pageSize)) layoutInsets=\(NSCoder.string(for: layoutConfig.edgeInsets))")
}
var chapters: [RDEPUBTextChapter] = []
var flatPages: [RDEPUBTextPage] = []
lastBuildResourceDiagnostics = []
lastBuildPaginationDiagnostics = []
lastBuildPerformanceSamples = []
lastBuildCacheStats = (0, 0)
sampler.reset()
let buildStart = CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent()
// WXRead
let bookID = publication.metadata.identifier ?? publication.metadata.title
let cacheKey = cacheCoordinator.cacheKey(bookID: bookID, pageSize: pageSize, style: style)
let cachedPagination = cacheCoordinator.load(key: cacheKey)
for (spineIndex, item) in publication.spine.enumerated() where item.linear {
guard let result = try buildChapter(
parser: parser,
publication: publication,
spineIndex: spineIndex,
pageSize: pageSize,
style: style,
chapterIndex: chapters.count,
absolutePageStartIndex: flatPages.count,
cachedPagination: cachedPagination
) else { continue }
if isPaginationDebugEnabled,
item.href.contains("Chapter_3.xhtml") {
let pages = result.chapter.pages
print("[PaginationDebug] href=\(item.href) pages=\(pages.count)")
for page in pages {
let preview = debugPreview(for: page.content, limit: 36)
print("[PaginationDebug] absPage=\(page.absolutePageIndex + 1) localPage=\(page.pageIndexInChapter + 1) range=\(NSStringFromRange(page.contentRange)) break=\(page.metadata.breakReason.rawValue) preview=\(preview)")
for note in page.metadata.diagnostics.prefix(4) {
print("[PaginationDebug] note=\(note)")
}
}
}
chapters.append(result.chapter)
flatPages.append(contentsOf: result.chapter.pages)
lastBuildResourceDiagnostics.append(contentsOf: result.resourceDiagnostics)
lastBuildPaginationDiagnostics.append(result.paginationDiagnostic)
sampler.record(result.performanceSample)
if result.cacheHit {
lastBuildCacheStats.hits += 1
} else {
lastBuildCacheStats.misses += 1
}
}
let book = RDEPUBTextBook(chapters: chapters, pages: flatPages)
sampler.totalBuildDuration = CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent() - buildStart
//
cacheCoordinator.save(chapters: chapters, key: cacheKey)
print(sampler.summary())
lastBuildPerformanceSamples = sampler.samples
return book
}
/// spine
public func buildChapter(
parser: RDEPUBParser,
publication: RDEPUBPublication,
spineIndex: Int,
pageSize: CGSize,
style: RDEPUBTextRenderStyle,
chapterIndex: Int = 0,
absolutePageStartIndex: Int = 0
) throws -> RDEPUBTextChapterBuildResult? {
let bookID = publication.metadata.identifier ?? publication.metadata.title
let cacheKey = cacheCoordinator.cacheKey(bookID: bookID, pageSize: pageSize, style: style)
let cachedPagination = cacheCoordinator.load(key: cacheKey)
return try buildChapter(
parser: parser,
publication: publication,
spineIndex: spineIndex,
pageSize: pageSize,
style: style,
chapterIndex: chapterIndex,
absolutePageStartIndex: absolutePageStartIndex,
cachedPagination: cachedPagination
)
}
private func buildChapter(
parser: RDEPUBParser,
publication: RDEPUBPublication,
spineIndex: Int,
pageSize: CGSize,
style: RDEPUBTextRenderStyle,
chapterIndex: Int,
absolutePageStartIndex: Int,
cachedPagination: [String: RDEPUBTextChapterPaginationCache]?
) throws -> RDEPUBTextChapterBuildResult? {
guard publication.spine.indices.contains(spineIndex) else { return nil }
let item = publication.spine[spineIndex]
guard item.linear,
item.mediaType.contains("html") || item.mediaType.contains("xhtml"),
let rawHTML = parser.htmlString(forRelativePath: item.href) else {
return nil
}
let chapterTitle = resolvedChapterTitle(for: item, toc: publication.tableOfContents)
let request = RDEPUBTextTypesetterPipeline().makeRequest(
from: RDEPUBTypesettingInput(
href: item.href,
title: chapterTitle,
rawHTML: rawHTML,
baseURL: parser.fileURL(forRelativePath: item.href)?.deletingLastPathComponent(),
style: style,
resourceResolver: publication.resourceResolver,
contentLanguageCode: publication.metadata.language,
pageSize: pageSize,
layoutConfig: layoutConfig
)
).request
let renderStart = CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent()
let rendered = try renderPipeline.render(request)
let renderDuration = CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent() - renderStart
let plainText = rendered.attributedString.string.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)
if item.href.lowercased().contains("cover") {
print("[EPUB][Cover] rendered href=\(item.href) textLength=\(plainText.count) attrLength=\(rendered.attributedString.length) attachments=\(attachmentCount(in: rendered.attributedString))")
}
if shouldSkipChapter(item: item, content: rendered.attributedString, text: plainText) {
if item.href.lowercased().contains("cover") {
print("[EPUB][Cover] skipped href=\(item.href)")
}
return nil
}
let content = NSMutableAttributedString(attributedString: rendered.attributedString)
let paginateStart = CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent()
let layoutFrames: [RDEPUBTextLayoutFrame]
let isCacheHit: Bool
if isAttachmentOnlyCoverChapter(item: item, content: content, plainText: plainText) {
layoutFrames = [
RDEPUBTextLayoutFrame(
contentRange: NSRange(location: 0, length: content.length),
breakReason: .chapterEnd,
blockRange: nil,
attachmentRanges: attachmentRanges(in: content),
attachmentKinds: [],
blockKinds: [],
semanticHints: [],
attachmentPlacements: [],
trailingFragmentID: nil,
diagnostics: [
"page break: chapterEnd",
"cover fallback: single attachment page",
"page range: \(NSStringFromRange(NSRange(location: 0, length: content.length)))"
]
)
]
isCacheHit = false
} else if let cached = cachedPagination?[item.href] {
layoutFrames = cached.pageRanges.enumerated().map { idx, range in
let breakReason = idx < cached.breakReasons.count ? cached.breakReasons[idx] : .frameLimit
return RDEPUBTextLayoutFrame(
contentRange: range,
breakReason: breakReason,
blockRange: nil,
attachmentRanges: [],
attachmentKinds: [],
blockKinds: [],
semanticHints: cached.semanticHints,
attachmentPlacements: [],
trailingFragmentID: nil,
diagnostics: [
"page break: \(breakReason.rawValue)",
"page range: \(NSStringFromRange(range))",
"source: cache hit"
]
)
}
isCacheHit = true
} else {
layoutFrames = content.length > 0
? paginationPipeline.frames(
for: content,
pageSize: pageSize,
config: layoutConfig,
fragmentOffsets: rendered.fragmentOffsets
)
: []
isCacheHit = false
}
let paginateDuration = CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent() - paginateStart
let normalizedFrames = tailNormalizer.normalize(
layoutFrames,
content: content,
href: item.href
)
let effectiveFrames = normalizedFrames.isEmpty && content.length > 0
? [
RDEPUBTextLayoutFrame(
contentRange: NSRange(location: 0, length: content.length),
breakReason: .chapterEnd,
blockRange: nil,
attachmentRanges: [],
attachmentKinds: [],
blockKinds: [],
semanticHints: [],
attachmentPlacements: [],
trailingFragmentID: nil,
diagnostics: [
"page break: chapterEnd",
"page range: \(NSStringFromRange(NSRange(location: 0, length: content.length)))"
]
)
]
: normalizedFrames
if item.href.lowercased().contains("cover") {
print("[EPUB][Cover] paginated href=\(item.href) pages=\(effectiveFrames.count) firstRange=\(effectiveFrames.first.map { NSStringFromRange($0.contentRange) } ?? "none")")
}
let chapterAttributedContent = content.copy() as! NSAttributedString
let pages = effectiveFrames.enumerated().map { localPageIndex, frame in
let range = frame.contentRange
return RDEPUBTextPage(
absolutePageIndex: absolutePageStartIndex + localPageIndex,
chapterIndex: chapterIndex,
spineIndex: spineIndex,
href: item.href,
chapterTitle: chapterTitle,
pageIndexInChapter: localPageIndex,
totalPagesInChapter: effectiveFrames.count,
chapterContent: chapterAttributedContent,
content: content.attributedSubstring(from: range),
contentRange: range,
pageStartOffset: range.location,
pageEndOffset: range.location + max(range.length - 1, 0),
metadata: frame.metadata
)
}
let chapter = RDEPUBTextChapter(
chapterIndex: chapterIndex,
spineIndex: spineIndex,
href: item.href,
title: chapterTitle,
attributedContent: chapterAttributedContent,
fragmentOffsets: rendered.fragmentOffsets,
pageBreakReasons: pages.map(\.metadata.breakReason),
pages: pages
)
let performanceSample = RDEPUBTextPerformanceSample(
chapterHref: item.href,
renderDuration: renderDuration,
paginateDuration: paginateDuration,
pageCount: effectiveFrames.count,
attributedStringLength: content.length,
cacheHit: isCacheHit
)
let diagnostic = diagnosticsReporter.chapterDiagnostic(
href: item.href,
title: chapterTitle,
pages: pages
)
return RDEPUBTextChapterBuildResult(
chapter: chapter,
resourceDiagnostics: rendered.resourceDiagnostics,
paginationDiagnostic: diagnostic,
performanceSample: performanceSample,
cacheHit: isCacheHit
)
}
// MARK: -
/// 退 spine item title href
private func resolvedChapterTitle(for item: RDEPUBSpineItem, toc: [EPUBTableOfContentsItem]) -> String {
if let title = flattenedTOCItems(from: toc).first(where: { tocItem in
tocItem.href.components(separatedBy: "#").first == item.href
})?.title.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines), !title.isEmpty {
return title
}
let trimmedTitle = item.title.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)
return trimmedTitle.isEmpty ? item.href : trimmedTitle
}
///
private func flattenedTOCItems(from items: [EPUBTableOfContentsItem]) -> [EPUBTableOfContentsItem] {
items.flatMap { item in
[item] + flattenedTOCItems(from: item.children)
}
}
// MARK: -
/// /
private func shouldSkipChapter(item: RDEPUBSpineItem, content: NSAttributedString, text: String) -> Bool {
let lowercasedHref = item.href.lowercased()
var hasAttachment = false
if content.length > 0 {
content.enumerateAttribute(.attachment, in: NSRange(location: 0, length: content.length)) { value, _, stop in
guard value != nil else { return }
hasAttachment = true
stop.pointee = true
}
}
if text.isEmpty && !hasAttachment && (lowercasedHref.contains("cover") || lowercasedHref.contains("title")) {
return true
}
return false
}
// MARK: -
///
private func attachmentCount(in content: NSAttributedString) -> Int {
guard content.length > 0 else { return 0 }
var count = 0
content.enumerateAttribute(.attachment, in: NSRange(location: 0, length: content.length)) { value, _, _ in
if value != nil {
count += 1
}
}
return count
}
/// NSRange
private func attachmentRanges(in content: NSAttributedString) -> [NSRange] {
guard content.length > 0 else { return [] }
var ranges: [NSRange] = []
content.enumerateAttribute(.attachment, in: NSRange(location: 0, length: content.length)) { value, range, _ in
if value != nil {
ranges.append(range)
}
}
return ranges
}
// MARK: -
/// href cover
private func isAttachmentOnlyCoverChapter(
item: RDEPUBSpineItem,
content: NSAttributedString,
plainText: String
) -> Bool {
let lowercasedHref = item.href.lowercased()
guard lowercasedHref.contains("cover") else { return false }
let trimmed = plainText.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)
return attachmentCount(in: content) > 0 && trimmed.count <= 1
}
private func debugPreview(for content: NSAttributedString, limit: Int) -> String {
let collapsed = content.string
.replacingOccurrences(of: "\n", with: " ")
.replacingOccurrences(of: "\r", with: " ")
.replacingOccurrences(of: "\t", with: " ")
.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)
guard !collapsed.isEmpty else { return "<empty>" }
if collapsed.count <= limit {
return collapsed
}
let head = collapsed.prefix(limit)
return "\(head)"
}
}